User:Themsen/protclass4

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Prototyping TIME/FRAMERATES & SOUND 20141014-11:00 - 17:00

CAVE PAINTING theorized as the first sequential images depiting TIME and movement

+12-16 FPS: illusion of movement starts

THAUMATROPE: two images on each side of a paper are spun around creating the illusion of blending together; related to FLIPBOOK

for a long time used to project moving images on a page

Powers of Ten FLIPBOOK: [1]

Youtube, watch PHONOTROPE experiment

MUYBRIDGE, camera gun

STOP MOTION, MOTION PICTURE: hand cranked frames per second, celluloid film, motion had previously been created by stillshots or drawings

D.W.GRIFFITH, 1914, 'Home Sweet Home' --- SOUND limited the variation of Frames Per Second in Real Motion Pictures, standard playback speed 24FPS agreed upon --- 12 FPS to 24 FPS, the illusion is still real but the CHANGE IN FPS CAN BE SENSED

ROTARY SHUTTER DISC: interrupts the flow of images in a film projector so that the pause creates images instead of a vertical blur of images

12 FPS, double shutter speed (24 FPS) in order to make it

SLOW SCENES, slower shutter speeds. QUICK SCENES, quicker shutter speeds. High SHUTTER SPEEDS makes for sharper images and vice versa

CURTAIN SHUTTERS: [2]

24 FPS: part of the norm in REAL MOTION, Holy grail of US film industry

American Filmmaker: "30 FPS IS WRONG!" *dramatic pose*

HIGHER FPS: larger number of frames to handle and EDIT

STEREOSCOPIC CINEMA: [3]

FLEXIBILITY: capture and display is digital today

INTERPOLATION: procedurally producing frames in between original frames, using a computer

DIGITAL CAMERAS usually don't have a physical shutter as it's cheaper

ADAM MAGYAR: Alexanderplatz, 2011 [4]

THE HISTORY AND SCIENCE OF THE SLITSCAN EFFECT USED IN STANLEY KUBRICKS 2001: A SPACE ODDYSSEY - [5]

WAVESLICE, Don Whitaker: [6]


13:20 _____LUNCH_____ 14:20


Prototyping TAPE+LOOP

ALVIN LUCIER, 'Sitting in a Room': [7], natural frequencies of the room articulated by speech

PRAAT - Linguistic Synthesizer / Visualizer

Writing (input) --> Voice Synthesizer --> Speech to Text |_______(loop)_______|

Audacity - Audio Sampling program