User:Themsen/protclass4
Prototyping TIME/FRAMERATES & SOUND 20141014-11:00 - 17:00
CAVE PAINTING theorized as the first sequential images depiting TIME and movement
+12-16 FPS: illusion of movement starts
THAUMATROPE: two images on each side of a paper are spun around creating the illusion of blending together; related to FLIPBOOK
- for a long time used to project moving images on a page
Powers of Ten FLIPBOOK: [1]
Youtube, watch PHONOTROPE experiment
MUYBRIDGE, camera gun
STOP MOTION, MOTION PICTURE: hand cranked frames per second, celluloid film, motion had previously been created by stillshots or drawings
D.W.GRIFFITH, 1914, 'Home Sweet Home' --- SOUND limited the variation of Frames Per Second in Real Motion Pictures, standard playback speed 24FPS agreed upon --- 12 FPS to 24 FPS, the illusion is still real but the CHANGE IN FPS CAN BE SENSED
ROTARY SHUTTER DISC: interrupts the flow of images in a film projector so that the pause creates images instead of a vertical blur of images
12 FPS, double shutter speed (24 FPS) in order to make it
SLOW SCENES, slower shutter speeds. QUICK SCENES, quicker shutter speeds. High SHUTTER SPEEDS makes for sharper images and vice versa
CURTAIN SHUTTERS: [2]
24 FPS: part of the norm in REAL MOTION, Holy grail of US film industry
American Filmmaker: "30 FPS IS WRONG!" *dramatic pose*
HIGHER FPS: larger number of frames to handle and EDIT
STEREOSCOPIC CINEMA: [3]
FLEXIBILITY: capture and display is digital today
INTERPOLATION: procedurally producing frames in between original frames, using a computer
DIGITAL CAMERAS usually don't have a physical shutter as it's cheaper
ADAM MAGYAR: Alexanderplatz, 2011 [4]
THE HISTORY AND SCIENCE OF THE SLITSCAN EFFECT USED IN STANLEY KUBRICKS 2001: A SPACE ODDYSSEY - [5]
WAVESLICE, Don Whitaker: [6]
13:20 _____LUNCH_____ 14:20
Prototyping TAPE+LOOP
ALVIN LUCIER, 'Sitting in a Room': [7], natural frequencies of the room articulated by speech
PRAAT - Linguistic Synthesizer / Visualizer
Writing (input) --> Voice Synthesizer --> Speech to Text |_______(loop)_______|
Audacity - Audio Sampling program