User:Simon/self directed research/OCR preprocessing: Difference between revisions

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     import cv2
     import cv2
     import os
     import os
     # construct the argument parse and parse the arguments
     # construct the argument parse and parse the arguments
     ap = argparse.ArgumentParser()
     ap = argparse.ArgumentParser()
Line 16: Line 15:
help="type of preprocessing to be done")
help="type of preprocessing to be done")
     args = vars(ap.parse_args())
     args = vars(ap.parse_args())
     # load the example image and convert it to grayscale
     # load the example image and convert it to grayscale
     image = cv2.imread(args["image"])
     image = cv2.imread(args["image"])
     gray = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
     gray = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
     # check to see if we should apply thresholding to preprocess the
     # check to see if we should apply thresholding to preprocess the
     # image
     # image
Line 26: Line 23:
gray = cv2.threshold(gray, 0, 255,
gray = cv2.threshold(gray, 0, 255,
    cv2.THRESH_BINARY | cv2.THRESH_OTSU)[1]
    cv2.THRESH_BINARY | cv2.THRESH_OTSU)[1]
     # make a check to see if median blurring should be done to remove
     # make a check to see if median blurring should be done to remove
     # noise
     # noise
     elif args["preprocess"] == "blur":
     elif args["preprocess"] == "blur":
gray = cv2.medianBlur(gray, 3)
gray = cv2.medianBlur(gray, 3)
     # write the grayscale image to disk as a temporary file so we can
     # write the grayscale image to disk as a temporary file so we can
     # apply OCR to it
     # apply OCR to it
     filename = "{}.png".format(os.getpid())
     filename = "{}.png".format(os.getpid())
     cv2.imwrite(filename, gray)
     cv2.imwrite(filename, gray)
     # load the image as a PIL/Pillow image, apply OCR, and then delete
     # load the image as a PIL/Pillow image, apply OCR, and then delete
     # the temporary file
     # the temporary file
Line 42: Line 36:
     os.remove(filename)
     os.remove(filename)
     print(text)
     print(text)
     # show the output images
     # show the output images
     cv2.imshow("Image", image)
     cv2.imshow("Image", image)
     cv2.imshow("Output", gray)
     cv2.imshow("Output", gray)
     cv2.waitKey(0)</code>
     cv2.waitKey(0)</code>

Revision as of 16:21, 5 September 2019

Pre-processing for OCR:

   # import the necessary packages
   #from PIL 
   import Image
   import pytesseract
   import argparse
   import cv2
   import os
   # construct the argument parse and parse the arguments
   ap = argparse.ArgumentParser()
   ap.add_argument("-i", "--image", required=True,

help="path to input image to be OCR'd")

   ap.add_argument("-p", "--preprocess", type=str, default="thresh",

help="type of preprocessing to be done")

   args = vars(ap.parse_args())
   # load the example image and convert it to grayscale
   image = cv2.imread(args["image"])
   gray = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
   # check to see if we should apply thresholding to preprocess the
   # image
   if args["preprocess"] == "thresh":

gray = cv2.threshold(gray, 0, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY | cv2.THRESH_OTSU)[1]

   # make a check to see if median blurring should be done to remove
   # noise
   elif args["preprocess"] == "blur":

gray = cv2.medianBlur(gray, 3)

   # write the grayscale image to disk as a temporary file so we can
   # apply OCR to it
   filename = "{}.png".format(os.getpid())
   cv2.imwrite(filename, gray)
   # load the image as a PIL/Pillow image, apply OCR, and then delete
   # the temporary file
   text = pytesseract.image_to_string(Image.open(filename))
   os.remove(filename)
   print(text)
   # show the output images
   cv2.imshow("Image", image)
   cv2.imshow("Output", gray)
   cv2.waitKey(0)