Latest revision as of 22:58, 29 March 2020

RASPI CONFIG

01 Format SDcard to FAT32

02 Flash SDcard with Linux ISO

Raspbian Buster Light, https://www.raspberrypi.org/downloads/raspbian/

you can use dd or a mounter like etcher https://www.balena.io/etcher/

03 Default login

Login: pi

Password: raspberry

04 SSH config

$ cd /boot
$ sudo touch ssh
$ sudo reboot

05 Change hostname

$ sudo raspi-config

Item no. 2 on the menu: Network Options

06 Add new user

$ sudo adduser <username>

07 Add new user to sudo

$ sudo adduser <username> sudo

08 Change su/root password

$ sudo passwd root

09 Setting locale

$ su
$ echo "LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8" >> /etc/environment
$ echo "en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8" >> /etc/locale.gen
$ echo "LANG=en_US.UTF-8" > /etc/locale.conf
$ locale-gen en_US.UTF-8

10 Setting locale

https://www.raspberrypi-spy.co.uk/2019/02/setting-up-ssh-keys-on-the-raspberry-pi/

$ cd ~
$ mkdir .ssh
$ cd .ssh
$ touch authorized_keys
$ touch config
$ chmod 700 ~/.ssh
$ chmod 600 ~/.ssh/authorized_keys
$ cd ~/.ssh
$ ssh-keygen
$ cat id_rsa.pub >> authorized_keys
$ sudo apt-get install putty-tools
$ puttygen id_rsa -o id_rsa.ppk

11 Get the public key onto RPI

Copy the contents of id_rsa.pub from you machine

$ cat <path to id_rsa.pub>

Paste and save them into authorized_keys file on RPi

$ cd ~/.ssh
$ sudo nano authorized_keys

12 Set static IP address

Check gateway

$ sudo route -n

Open etc config

$ sudo vim /etc/dhcpcd.conf

Paste these lines in the top

#Static IP text block
interface eth0
static ip_address=192.168.1.75
static routers=192.168.1.1
static domain_name_servers=8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4

13 Setup fast ssh on your machine

$ cd ~/.ssh
$ nano config

    Host nginxhost
        User <username>
        Hostname 192.168.1.75              
        Port 22
        Identityfile /path/to/.ssh/id_rsa
        Serveraliveinterval 30

14 Disable pwd and root login

Uncomment PasswordAuthentication and set it to no

Uncomment PermitRootLogin prohibit-password

$ sudo nano /etc/ssh/sshd_config

Reload SSH

$ sudo /etc/init.d/ssh restart

Reboot RPi

$ sudo reboot

15 Remove pi user

$ sudo pkill -u pi
$ sudo deluser pi

NGINX CONFIG

01 Install NGINX

$ sudo apt install nginx

02 Switch to root

$ su

03 Create a non-default mini static website

# mkdir /var/www/<name>
# echo "OHAI" > /var/www/<name>/index.html

04 Disable nginx default site

# rm /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default

05 Create new nginx site config /etc/nginx/sites-available/<name>

# cd /etc/nginx/sites-available
# nano <name>

Add this to the file

server {
    listen 80;

    root /var/www/<name>;
    index index.html;

    server_name <name>;
}

06 Enable site

# ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/partyvan /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
# service nginx reload

User:Pedro Sá Couto/Prototyping 5th/Flask App/Raspberry Pi into NGINX server: Difference between revisions