Peripheral Centers and Feminist Servers/TL;DR

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Revision as of 17:02, 17 March 2024 by Thijshijsijsjss (talk | contribs) (Add comments on inital idea and comments by J&M)

This page documents the tl;dr project part of Peripheral_Centers_and_Feminist_Servers

tl;dr researches ways to make sense of the hidden labour that goes on in a feminist server through log files and unlogged effort / activity. 

In a seamless world, awareness of techno-social infrastructure surfaces only when it's not working. But when you upload a photo, install an application, move a file, a technology serves, works, labours to execute what you've asked of it.

Inaccessible files track this work as data. These files are inaccessible in two ways: they're hard to retrieve and hard to decipher. While these hidden files contain the not so hidden infrastructures of a server, they only manage to show a portion of it. After all, log files have a bias towards the technological ecology, prioritizing the labour of machines.

The actual infrastructure consists of much more: the people maintaining (rebooting, organizing, meeting) for the tech to work. A feminist data center acknowledges and fosters the infrastructure surrounding this technology; the physical labour, the decisions about shared spaces, the different knowledges that depend on each other for the network to exist.

Project description

[describe project matter of factly] [photos of project in varia during launch]

Motivation and evolution

A typical scenario in which one interacts with log files -- a typically scenario in which we have interacted with log files in setting up and maintaining our community server chopchop -- is when something is not working. One must first locate these files, and then try to make sense of the gargantuan data compilations containing cryptic information so matter-of-factly, that the matter of fact is lost on the reader.

These technologies are situated, there's a community using and maintaining, surrounding and being build on them. The same is true for chopchop. In our experience with this server, alongside our research on feminist servers, we have found several problems with this described scenario:

  • The files are inacessible, unreadable, to many. This results in assymetric responsibilities in maintenance and potentially introduces an implicit technosocial hierarchy in the community working with such a technology.
  • The files are inaccessible, hidden away. This implies the server's internal workings are meant to be hidden: there's a seamless experience the image of which needs to be kept up.
  • Both cases of inaccessibility increase the distance between the technology and the human, in an attempt to naturalize the first in the life of the latter. In this process, the awareness of the situatedness, the collaboration between tech and human, tends to get lost.
  • The agency of accessing the files is with the human.
  • These logs are biased towards technology. Again, they ignore the community surrounding it. This invisibilizes labour such as maintaining the technology.


Initial idea

In its conception, we wanted to shift the agency from user to technology. We played around with several ideas:

  • Transforming the logs into an emoticon. After a preset time interval, this would be printed. This idea was a play on the emoticon-feedback-pillars in e.g. grocery stores and airports [example image?].
  • Logging the launch event itself, e.g. by counting the people coming in and out, and making an analogy with server components.
  • Having a central view of certain (fictional) components of the server, that would need to be kept within certain thresholds to keep the event going. For example, a bucket that slowly fills over time, and needs to be discharged lest it overflows (an analogy for garbage collection). This would put some focus on the communal aspect of maintenance.

We decided to develop the first idea further.

comments by Joseph and Manetta

We proposed the initial idea to Joseph and Manetta. They had two comments:

  • Are you not creating even more bureaucracy?
  • What actually makes this feminist? (additionally, Manetta voiced concerned about a feminine connotation with emojis)

We felt the need to rethink the idea from the ground up, this time.

Updated idea

Design process

[sketches go here]

[describe how sketches led to the following designs]

First digital mockup, version a
First digital mockup, version b

[describe 2024-03-13 meeting between Senka and Thijs that led to the following updated design]

cap

As the TL;DR can be previewed on an e-reader at varia, we'd like to test what we can do in terms of HTML/CSS/Javascript with the e-reader. A test page was created, that includes some scrollbars, some font stylings, some javascript scroll tracking, some animations, etc.

Template & annotations

The code has been merged and is now accessable via the GIT repo, and this (temp) URL.

In order to get the logs visible to the public, we've created a script (script.py) that will run every X time using a cron job. The script renders an HTML page. To render the HTML page, we make use of jinja (link to documentation), which is a templating engine that is very readable and only used a little bit of code to get up and running. The template for the html page lives in templates/template.jinja. The python script runs a bunch of commands and saves the outcomes of these commands in variables, which are then referenced in this template file.

jinja allows for using if/else statements within the templates, loopings', small calculations, etc, which might come in handy when making the annotations. For a list of these variables, see below.

For the real-time ness, the plan was originally to use sockets, but as these require a node server to run (just another job that might not be needed), we're taking a bit more of a plakband approach. The plan is that the HTML page will contain the date of which the visitor can expect the next update. We need to write some javascript that checks once in a while if this date has already passed. When the date has passed, we could even do a little check if the browser and or chopchop are still "online", but ultimately do a refresh. Since, in the background, the python script has run and generated a new HTML page.

A side note is that the sketches do include a reference to "time" but we still need to figure out how exactly this would work, and that could influence this setup.

About the template

In the template, we've got the following variables, corresponding with commands. For each variable, there is a small if statement. If a variable is set, we show a level 1 annotation, visible when updating the slider.

List of commands
variable command
last_user_added sudo journalctl _COMM=useradd -r -n 1 --output-fields=MESSAGE
users_created_today sudo journalct -S today _COMM=useradd -r -n 1 --output-fields=MESSAGE
list_active_services sudo service --status-all
list_groups getent group
since_last_boot uptime -s
list_package_installs grep "install " /var/log/dpkg.log
list_package_upgrade grep "upgrade " /var/log/dpkg.log
list_package_remove grep "remove " /var/log/dpkg.log
device_info grep "Model" /proc/cpuinfo /(pipe but hey wiki tables...) awk -F: '{ print $2}'
debian_version cat /etc/debian_version
kernel_version uname -a
hostname hostname -i