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== Notes Te ==
== '''''Text on Practice''''' '''''[[User:Laurenszautsen|Lau]] (Laurens) Zautsen''''' ==
What have you been making?
[[File:Still 'Release' 1.jpg|thumb|392x392px|Still 'Release' ]]


* Project for eye - something behind glass
=== '''What have you been making?''' ===
During the past months I have been working on different projects. I’m finishing my short fiction ‘[[User:Laurenszautsen/RELEASE|Release]]’. This film focuses on the experiences of a young boy, Bo (18), entering a gay-sauna for the first time. In the film Bo learns the do’s and don’ts of cruising in a highly sexual space by simply doing and exploring through multiple visits.


* Visual essay, where maker explores the escape of silverback gorilla in the Rotterdam zoo with a Grindr date that never happens
My most recent work while attending this master's program is the short film '[[My private bokito|There's Something Behind Glass]]', which was made for the EYE filmmuseum research-lab. It's a visual essay that compares a personal story to a news event, in this case a grindr date that never happened and the escape of silverback gorilla Bokito in the Rotterdam zoo. The film is in my opinion a stream of consciousness, since it portrays an associative thought process.


* Both he Bokito story and the Grindr story are true, and fascinating
===  '''How did you make it?''' ===
When I start a project, mostly the first inspiration comes from a particular feeling or observation from life itself. A lot of the time I start from emotion, from something abstract I feel that is quite particular, but also has a certain universality regarding the human experience. This is also the beginning of the two short films mentioned above.


How did you combine these stories/ compare?
Next I try to find theories that elaborate on this personal sensation. My research is mostly project-based. In ‘There’s Something Behind Glass’ a central event was the escape of the gorilla that happened back in 2007 at Blijdorp. So I read multiple passages from Aad Wagenaars’ ‘Bokito’ in which he unfolds a detailed description of the day he escaped. This gave me more insight into which elements of the event I wanted to use for my own story.
[[File:Still 'There's Something Behind The Glass' 1.jpg|left|thumb|396x396px|Still: 'There's Something Behind Glass' ]]
Thematic-wise I wanted to dive deeper into the concept of desire. I took a closer look at Jacques Lacan's notion of ''objet a'' (Lacan, 1957-1958). This idea became a starting point for shaping the psychology of the film.


* Was difficult, at first unsure
I was fascinated by this idea of an unconscious need to have a desire that will always be out of reach, an obsession we project on multiple persons who can’t answer our feelings. Because when our fantasy becomes too real, it only seems to do harm and the dream vanishes. That’s where Bokito comes in, I found the notion of an entity behind glass a good metaphor for this concept.


* They were seemingly so distant, but both very symbolic
This film arised by collecting material and starting with an edit. In this way I did research by creating. I started with finding and makingimages that carried certain aspects of the story or carried a feeling. I made my own shots with various gear or searched through archival material, both personal and public, I did a lot of freewriting of poetry and I made a first (chaotic) edit. By then it was clear to me what the form of the film would be, also because of the theoretical research.


* Tried to narrate the story by telling the events and juxtaposing, also using some fiction
So I rewrote and recorded the voice-over which became fundamental for the structure of the film. The next step was matching images with certain parts of the text and sound-design.`


* Voice over/script written by self
===  '''Relation to previous practice.''' ===
[[File:Still 'There's Something Behind Glass' .jpg|thumb|348x348px|Still 'There's Something Behind Glass' ]]
In my practice writing is a steady part of the process. Whether it’s a solid script, a voice-over or poetry; a lot of ideas start for me from words. But at the same time I try to make visual work that carries meaning in the image itself. ‘Release’ doesn’t contain any dialogue. The film is focused on the non-verbal communication of the act of cruising and shows its story through ambience and tension.


What about the visual elements?
Regarding ‘There’s Something Behind Glass’, for me working in this personal, essayistic way is different from the work I used to produce. During my bachelor's I was primarily focused on documentary and fiction moving images in a traditional way in the role of a writer and director. These were films that represented a certain message in scenes and through characters and not directly addressed one’s own thoughts.


* At first both elements stand apart from each other
[[File:Still 'Release' .jpg|left|thumb|324x324px|Still 'Release' ]]
‘Release’ is a good example of this practice. It’s a film that’s quite traditionally fiction that started with a script, then shooting and then post. I was merely the writer/director and operated within a big crew of people, each working on their own department.


* Images of a zoo, and a human in an empty zoo in the beginning
In the project for the eye, I chose to operate on a more individual level, handling everything from script to camera, edit and sound. This allowed me more creative freedom, although it also posed its own set of challenges. Nevertheless, this approach has given me the ability to evolve as an autonomous artist.


* Images in-between come through that symbolise distant love
‘There’s Something Behind Glass’ also never had these clear stadia of production that were very much apart from each other. The writing happened through the editing.


* Eventually the two stories come together through the use of a human in a gorilla mask climbing in bed. A point where reality doesn’t make sense and things blur in between
===  '''What do you want to make next?''' ===
[[File:Performance Kaleido.jpg|thumb|347x347px|Photograph by Anna Tadic of a performance for '[[Kaleido]]', a variety night I co-organise. ]]
There are several projects that are on my mind. While attending this master’s program I’d like to challenge myself to pick up smaller projects that have a shorter timespan. Making films like ‘Release’ are heavy processes that take a lot of time, effort and involve a lot of people, money and parties.


* The film is a stream of consciousness
With ‘There’s Something Behind Glass’ I experienced what it’s like to work on a smaller scale, in a shorter amount of time and more autonomous. So an intention I want to set is minimizing my cinematic practice in a way I need less money and people to create. In the future I’d like to research a more individual and guerilla way of creating images. An approach that can create more autonomy and less dependency.


Why did you decide to make it this way?
But apart from my moving image work I’d like to expand my horizon, creating different outcomes which can also include still images, an installation or a performance. For my future research I want to dive more into topics such as generational trauma, addiction and healing. For this I want to use found footage of my own childhood while also researching a broader history of queer oppression and resistance, including different perspectives and theories which are not only from a western source.


* Maker tried to find a form that could express this comparison they are making
===  '''Why do you want to make it?''' ===
[[File:Still 'Common Creature Out of Similarity' .jpg|thumb|351x351px|Still from [[Collecting something similar through time in the formative realm]] in which I play with layers of perspective. ]]
A lot of my work has been limited to single screen media, which can be watched from everywhere, from a telephone to a cinema room. By visiting expositions with multimedia installations by Boogaerdt/VanderSchoot, Pipilotti Rist and Fiona Tan in TENT, Centraal Museum and EYE I have been inspired to look beyond my comfort zone. I want to focus more on using the notion of space in my work.


* Trying to find a way in which they could shift in between images. Playing with fiction and documentary.
My goal is to be versatile in my practice, being a visual artist that has a box of tools in which they use the medium that resonates with the subject of focus. I’m aspiring to be a chameleon; using the medium that serves me in the moment. I also want to experiment with the notion of performativity more in my work and challenge traditional ways of storytelling. In this way I want my work to be playful as well, experimenting with the fourth wall and challenging the expectations of a spectator.  


* Opening room for them to move freely and not just stick to one image or style. It is quite essayistic but also very diverse visually.
The way desire can move a human-being is a recurring theme in my work. It’s very visible in both of the works I’m writing about. There is a certain fascination for the more intimate parts of human life. I think the subconscious mind and our emotional world are the most fascinating parts to explore. The topics around trauma and recovering I’d like to focus on in the future arise from these interests. In a way I want my work to be a healing component itself, not (intentionally) for myself but for the participant that enters the work.
[[File:Image from 'Calypso'.jpg|left|thumb|248x248px|Since the seminar from Frits Giesberg I’m also working on a draft for a photobook called ‘[[Calypso]]’ in which I combine images and self-written poetry. ]]
Apart from this I’m also invested in the experiences of marginalized communities since I feel these are the stories that matter. Being queer has given me the opportunity to tell stories from within our spaces and culture, ‘Release’ being a good example. Stories that challenge the status quo around gender, intimacy and culturally oppressed values.  


Is this different from your previous practice?
===  '''Relation to a larger context''' ===
Thematically I resonate with other queer artists that try to uncover society’s demands and show the desires and stories within the community. Examples are David Wojnarowicz and Nan Goldin.


* Very different for the maker. Maker was previously focused on narrative, dramatic fiction. Didn’t leave room for their own thoughts
My focus on personal experiences and emotions aligns with the trend of autoethnographic storytelling, while my exploration of the queer community connects to the study of gender and sexuality in queer theory. I relate to other artists who used their personal experience as part of their work, such as Barbara Hammer and writer Ocean Vuong. In the future I’d like to focus on artists and writers who use healing and the (queer) body as a main theme in their work.


* Similarly, in documentary, you just focus on reality around you.
As I continue to evolve as an artist, I remain committed to using my practice to challenge dominant narratives and also question mainstream ways of producing images. I am dedicated to exploring innovative forms of storytelling, and finding new ways to express my own.


* This new form was difficult for the maker, to address these topics and place themselves in it, as a personal view
== References: ==
# Double Act, 2023. [exhibition] Centraal Museum, Utrecht. 8 October 2022 - 15 January 2023
# Lacan, J. (1957-1958). Les formations de l'inconscient [The Formations of the Unconscious].
# Mountains and Molehills, 2022. [exhibition] Eye filmmuseum, Amsterdam. 2 October 2022 - 8 January 2023
# Tadic, A. 2023. ''KALEIDO: Queers in the lost city.'' [photograph]
# Traveling without moving, 2022. [exhibition] Tent Rotterdam. 16 September 2022 - 13 November 2022
# Wagenaar, A. and Horde, Y.de (2008) Bokito!: Het Complete Verhaal. Hilversum: Just Publishers.


* It feels for them like a diary
== Links: ==
[[Future readings Lau|Future readings/research]]


* Previous works for the maker were more of an outcome of a feeling they wanted to express through a story.
[[Current projects Lau|Current projects]]
 
What next?
 
* Yes, maker wants to break a bit from the traditional way of how they were trained. This first film was a big first step for that.
 
* The maker wants to make the work more spatial, adding theatrical and performative and interactive elements. Make the space more involved
 
* Maker is really interested in the notion of trauma and the effects it has on people. They have 12 hours of footage from childhood, which motivates this. Childhood was not easy, mother sick
 
* Wants to make a personal but also collective history of trauma.
 
* Additionally, looking at queer and gender oppression, similarities in the trauma and wants tot find these and explore in their work.
 
Is dealing with heavy topics essential to your work?
 
* Maker has consistently been wrestling with these sensitive issues in their work. Addiction and trauma also
 
* Somehow there has always been a sort of conflict involved whenever they are working. Part of the research for them is going through heartbreak, or trauma. Talking to others is also important, so they don’t feel like so individual in their trouble
 
* Opening conversation helps to understand and motivate artistic exploration
 
Why do you make?
 
* It always come from first instinct
 
* But there is always a healing component too, for themselves
 
* However it shouldn’t just be therapy for themselves, they also want to have their work be a place of catharsis for others, to heal, find hope or at the very least have a different view. (Ex. No one would ever see the similarity between a gorilla and a Grindr date!)
 
* Also co-creation is important to them, thru performance, input, acting, using real people and their stories as a base to build off (ex. Portrait of sam)
 
== First draft ==
'''What have you been making?'''
 
My most recent project is the short film 'There's Something Behind Glass'. It's a visual essay that compares a personal story to a news event, in this case a grindr date that never happened and the escape of silverback gorilla Bokito in the Rotterdam zoo. The film is in my opinion a stream of consciousness, since it portrays an associative thought process.
 
 
'''How did you make it?'''
 
I found both stories that I tried to combine fascinating and similar in a strange, symbolic way. Trying to blend these texts together in one medium was difficult and I'm still not entirely sure if I totally got it in this version.
 
I started with creating images that carried certain aspects of the story. Later I wrote and recorded the voice-over which became the fundament for the structure of the film. The next step images with certain parts of the texts. In this voice-over I tell about a personal story while also giving flashbacks about the events surrounding Bokito. In a way I wanted to juxtapose these two happenings in image and sound. Eventually the two stories come together through the use of a human wearing a speedo and a gorilla mask appearing in front of the camera.
 
 
'''Relation to previous practice.'''
 
For me working in this personal, essayistic way is different from the work I used to produce. I was primarily focused on documentary and fiction work in a traditional way. Films that represented a certain message in scenes and not directly addressing one’s own thoughts. In this film I have been operating on a more individual level. I used to work with bigger crews and this time I did everything myself, script, camera, edit and sound.
 
 
'''What do you want to make next?'''
 
For my next project I’d like to focus more on using the notion of space in my work. A lot of my work has been limited to single screen media, which can be watched from everywhere, from a telephone to a cinema room.
 
But I have been interested for a long time in creating an ambience with image and sound in a particular space. I’d like to include performance art in these pieces as well. But these ambitions always have to match with the story I’d like to tell next. Sometimes I do switch back to a more classical cinematic work. In my opinion form can be a start, but function determines the end result.
 
I’d like to use the essaystic form as part of the process again, because it can express similarities and flows of thought in a quick, interesting way.
 
For my future research I’d like to dive more into topics as generational trauma, addiction and healing. For this I want to use found footage of my own childhood while also researching a broader history of queer oppression and resistance.
 
 
'''Why do you want to make it?'''
 
In a way I want my work to be a healing component itself, not only for myself but also the participant that enters the film or work.
 
== Feedback Sam/Te: ==
 
* 'In my opinion', you write it in first person, it sounds a bit redundant. You're the one who makes it. Leave it out and it sounds stronger.
* Curious about the Bokito event, it would be nice if you give some more details. How is that important to you. I feel curious to know more. Contextualize that.
* The metaphor of glass, more clear. Poetry. Elaborate on this a bit more.
* Writing poetry, include more of what is part of my practice.
* Include research for Bokito, Stine
* Include radical faeries

Latest revision as of 20:23, 12 April 2023

Text on Practice Lau (Laurens) Zautsen

Still 'Release'

What have you been making?

During the past months I have been working on different projects. I’m finishing my short fiction ‘Release’. This film focuses on the experiences of a young boy, Bo (18), entering a gay-sauna for the first time. In the film Bo learns the do’s and don’ts of cruising in a highly sexual space by simply doing and exploring through multiple visits.

My most recent work while attending this master's program is the short film 'There's Something Behind Glass', which was made for the EYE filmmuseum research-lab. It's a visual essay that compares a personal story to a news event, in this case a grindr date that never happened and the escape of silverback gorilla Bokito in the Rotterdam zoo. The film is in my opinion a stream of consciousness, since it portrays an associative thought process.

How did you make it?

When I start a project, mostly the first inspiration comes from a particular feeling or observation from life itself. A lot of the time I start from emotion, from something abstract I feel that is quite particular, but also has a certain universality regarding the human experience. This is also the beginning of the two short films mentioned above.

Next I try to find theories that elaborate on this personal sensation. My research is mostly project-based. In ‘There’s Something Behind Glass’ a central event was the escape of the gorilla that happened back in 2007 at Blijdorp. So I read multiple passages from Aad Wagenaars’ ‘Bokito’ in which he unfolds a detailed description of the day he escaped. This gave me more insight into which elements of the event I wanted to use for my own story.

Still: 'There's Something Behind Glass'

Thematic-wise I wanted to dive deeper into the concept of desire. I took a closer look at Jacques Lacan's notion of objet a (Lacan, 1957-1958). This idea became a starting point for shaping the psychology of the film.

I was fascinated by this idea of an unconscious need to have a desire that will always be out of reach, an obsession we project on multiple persons who can’t answer our feelings. Because when our fantasy becomes too real, it only seems to do harm and the dream vanishes. That’s where Bokito comes in, I found the notion of an entity behind glass a good metaphor for this concept.

This film arised by collecting material and starting with an edit. In this way I did research by creating. I started with finding and makingimages that carried certain aspects of the story or carried a feeling. I made my own shots with various gear or searched through archival material, both personal and public, I did a lot of freewriting of poetry and I made a first (chaotic) edit. By then it was clear to me what the form of the film would be, also because of the theoretical research.

So I rewrote and recorded the voice-over which became fundamental for the structure of the film. The next step was matching images with certain parts of the text and sound-design.`

Relation to previous practice.

Still 'There's Something Behind Glass'

In my practice writing is a steady part of the process. Whether it’s a solid script, a voice-over or poetry; a lot of ideas start for me from words. But at the same time I try to make visual work that carries meaning in the image itself. ‘Release’ doesn’t contain any dialogue. The film is focused on the non-verbal communication of the act of cruising and shows its story through ambience and tension.

Regarding ‘There’s Something Behind Glass’, for me working in this personal, essayistic way is different from the work I used to produce. During my bachelor's I was primarily focused on documentary and fiction moving images in a traditional way in the role of a writer and director. These were films that represented a certain message in scenes and through characters and not directly addressed one’s own thoughts.

Still 'Release'

‘Release’ is a good example of this practice. It’s a film that’s quite traditionally fiction that started with a script, then shooting and then post. I was merely the writer/director and operated within a big crew of people, each working on their own department.

In the project for the eye, I chose to operate on a more individual level, handling everything from script to camera, edit and sound. This allowed me more creative freedom, although it also posed its own set of challenges. Nevertheless, this approach has given me the ability to evolve as an autonomous artist.

‘There’s Something Behind Glass’ also never had these clear stadia of production that were very much apart from each other. The writing happened through the editing.

What do you want to make next?

Photograph by Anna Tadic of a performance for 'Kaleido', a variety night I co-organise.

There are several projects that are on my mind. While attending this master’s program I’d like to challenge myself to pick up smaller projects that have a shorter timespan. Making films like ‘Release’ are heavy processes that take a lot of time, effort and involve a lot of people, money and parties.

With ‘There’s Something Behind Glass’ I experienced what it’s like to work on a smaller scale, in a shorter amount of time and more autonomous. So an intention I want to set is minimizing my cinematic practice in a way I need less money and people to create. In the future I’d like to research a more individual and guerilla way of creating images. An approach that can create more autonomy and less dependency.

But apart from my moving image work I’d like to expand my horizon, creating different outcomes which can also include still images, an installation or a performance. For my future research I want to dive more into topics such as generational trauma, addiction and healing. For this I want to use found footage of my own childhood while also researching a broader history of queer oppression and resistance, including different perspectives and theories which are not only from a western source.

Why do you want to make it?

Still from Collecting something similar through time in the formative realm in which I play with layers of perspective.

A lot of my work has been limited to single screen media, which can be watched from everywhere, from a telephone to a cinema room. By visiting expositions with multimedia installations by Boogaerdt/VanderSchoot, Pipilotti Rist and Fiona Tan in TENT, Centraal Museum and EYE I have been inspired to look beyond my comfort zone. I want to focus more on using the notion of space in my work.

My goal is to be versatile in my practice, being a visual artist that has a box of tools in which they use the medium that resonates with the subject of focus. I’m aspiring to be a chameleon; using the medium that serves me in the moment. I also want to experiment with the notion of performativity more in my work and challenge traditional ways of storytelling. In this way I want my work to be playful as well, experimenting with the fourth wall and challenging the expectations of a spectator.

The way desire can move a human-being is a recurring theme in my work. It’s very visible in both of the works I’m writing about. There is a certain fascination for the more intimate parts of human life. I think the subconscious mind and our emotional world are the most fascinating parts to explore. The topics around trauma and recovering I’d like to focus on in the future arise from these interests. In a way I want my work to be a healing component itself, not (intentionally) for myself but for the participant that enters the work.

Since the seminar from Frits Giesberg I’m also working on a draft for a photobook called ‘Calypso’ in which I combine images and self-written poetry.

Apart from this I’m also invested in the experiences of marginalized communities since I feel these are the stories that matter. Being queer has given me the opportunity to tell stories from within our spaces and culture, ‘Release’ being a good example. Stories that challenge the status quo around gender, intimacy and culturally oppressed values.  

Relation to a larger context

Thematically I resonate with other queer artists that try to uncover society’s demands and show the desires and stories within the community. Examples are David Wojnarowicz and Nan Goldin.

My focus on personal experiences and emotions aligns with the trend of autoethnographic storytelling, while my exploration of the queer community connects to the study of gender and sexuality in queer theory. I relate to other artists who used their personal experience as part of their work, such as Barbara Hammer and writer Ocean Vuong. In the future I’d like to focus on artists and writers who use healing and the (queer) body as a main theme in their work.

As I continue to evolve as an artist, I remain committed to using my practice to challenge dominant narratives and also question mainstream ways of producing images. I am dedicated to exploring innovative forms of storytelling, and finding new ways to express my own.

References:

  1. Double Act, 2023. [exhibition] Centraal Museum, Utrecht. 8 October 2022 - 15 January 2023
  2. Lacan, J. (1957-1958). Les formations de l'inconscient [The Formations of the Unconscious].
  3. Mountains and Molehills, 2022. [exhibition] Eye filmmuseum, Amsterdam. 2 October 2022 - 8 January 2023
  4. Tadic, A. 2023. KALEIDO: Queers in the lost city. [photograph]
  5. Traveling without moving, 2022. [exhibition] Tent Rotterdam. 16 September 2022 - 13 November 2022
  6. Wagenaar, A. and Horde, Y.de (2008) Bokito!: Het Complete Verhaal. Hilversum: Just Publishers.

Links:

Future readings/research

Current projects