User:Tancre/Prototyping/AI: Difference between revisions
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Turing - [http://www.cse.chalmers.se/~aikmitr/papers/Turing.pdf The essential Turing] <br> | Turing - [http://www.cse.chalmers.se/~aikmitr/papers/Turing.pdf The essential Turing] <br> | ||
Asimov - Robot series (three laws of robotics + zeroth law) | Asimov - Robot series (three laws of robotics + zeroth law) | ||
Weizenbaum - ELIZA, a computer program for the study of natural language communication between man and machine | |||
Revision as of 14:08, 20 October 2018
AI - Artificial Intelligence
- automa/robot/android
- computer science
- logic
Brief Historical Context
Ancient Greece
- Mythology Hephaestus - Pygmalion/Talos/Pandora & Dedalus - use of mercury to makes statues speak // relation between Hephaestus and Dedalus + sphinx as a talking statue
- Aristotel - 'Organon' syllogistic logic, first attempt to rappresent logic operators in linguistic symbols + Antikythera mechanism, oldest analogue computer
13th century
- Talking heads
- Raimond Llull
15th century
- Gutenberg - Invention of printing (1456 Gutenberg Bible)
- Clocks
16th century
20th century
1950 Turing - 'Computing machinery and intelligence', Turing test
1966 Weizenbaum - ELIZA, first chatbot in natural language processing (NLP) systems
Books & Articles
Turing - The essential Turing
Asimov - Robot series (three laws of robotics + zeroth law)
Weizenbaum - ELIZA, a computer program for the study of natural language communication between man and machine