User:Michel W/Self-learning
< User:Michel W
Revision as of 16:54, 30 December 2023 by Michel W (talk | contribs) (→⊹Syntax simple CSS selectors)
⭑HTML⭑
⊹Well chosen content of H1 element is crucial to SEO.
Html Entities:
- Help avoid rendering issues
- Safeguard against more limited character encoding
- Provide characters not available on a keyboard
| Instead of | < | > | & |
| Use: | < ; | > ; | & ; |
Use nbsp; HTML document ALWAYS appear together on 1 line
After the 1st word and after the 2nd word (with no spaces in between words and entity references)
⊹Option + Command + I --- Google Chrome
⭑CSS⭑
⊹Syntax simple CSS selectors
- Element
- class (define with .)
- id (define with #)
⊹Combining Selectors:
- Element with class selectors (selector.class)
- Child (direct) selector (selector > selector)
- Descendant selector (selector selector)
-Didn't cover:
- Adjacent sibling selector (selector + selector)
- General sibling selector (selector ~ selector)
⊹Pseudo-Class Selector
- : link
- : visited
- : hover
- : active
- : nth-child
<link ref="stylesheet" href="style.css">
⊹Conflict Resolution
- Origin precedence: Last declaration wins
- Inheritance: DOM Tree
- Specificity: Most specific selector combination wins
(Score) 1. Style="..." 2. ID 3. Class, pseudo-class, attribute 4. # of Elements
⊹Styling Text
.style {
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
color: #0000ff;
font-style: italic;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 24px;
text-transform: uppercase;
text-align: center;
}